If fifteen years ago when I owned a brand new Pacific Seacraft
Flicka, anyone would have told me I would eventually buy a “swimming
caravan” like my new TES 678 BT, I would have laughed.
Even more likely, I would have called him a fool to think I
would buy a boat with no double forestay, no double backstay,
only thin shrouds, a light, vulnerable mast—and worst
of all—minimal ballast in the bottom of the hull, not
in the keel where it belongs. This is certainly not a boat for
serious sailing in open water!
What changed my thinking? Why did I turn 180 degrees and own
two so very different boats? Here’s the story:
I first sailed on a seaworthy 36-footer in the Mediterranean
and immediately fell in in love with sailing and living aboard
in romantic harbours and at anchor in lovely bays. But from
the first day I disliked the idea of shared ownership. I wanted
a boat that was 100 percent mine.
After foolishly following the costly “bigger is better”
advice of an experienced friend, my first boat was an old 12-ton
motorsailer—and the cause of my first gray hairs! That
experience and reading Adlard Coles Heavy Weather Sailing eventually
brought me to two decisions:
1. My boat, belonging to no one else, should be located nearby—like
in front of my house—even though I’m in the middle
of Germany and far from sailable waters. I disliked the idea
of it being ten hours away on the Mediterranean, and visiting
it only on holidays. So I began to focus on trailerable boats.
2. What made things difficult was that the romantic part of
me wanted the boat to be “salty” and capable of
taking my wife and me over open waters with confidence. Although
I didn’t talk much about it, the dream of long-distance
cruising, or even perhaps an Atlantic crossing, was in the back
of my mind.
In my search for the perfect small boat I found a tiny drawing
and short description of the “Flicka” in a German
sailing magazine, along with the builder’s address. Immediately
I knew this was the boat for me. Without a test sail or so much
as a look at this famous (but in Germany mostly unknown) boat,
I placed an order with Pacific Seacraft. Five months later,
Daimonion arrived in the port of Genoa, Italy. My dream became
reality when she was lifted, all shiny, white and bright, out
of her container into the warm springtime sun of Italy. She
was everything I’d hoped for and couldn’t find in
Germany ( no small-boat-culture here, but that´s another
story).
She was strong, perfectly built and sensibly fitted out for
safety, with cutter rig, a reliable engine and enough comfort
to satisfy my wife: separate heads, standing headroom, wide
berths and—because of her strong boat-character—the
reassuring feeling of being protected from the elements. I spent
hours telling my wife, who was always concerned when the last
glimpse of shore disappeared over the horizon, about the safety
advantages of this classic long keel-design I was so proud to
own.
She was my no-compromise dream boat (I thought) and was just
within the weight-limit I could trailer across Europe. Now I
could set sail from any coast I could reach by car! The fully
equipped boat ended up at 3 tons—without our personal
effects aboard. (The technical data showed 2.6 tons, but that
doesn’t include the WC compartment and other heavy goodies.
With a lightly built alloy-trailer and a big 4-wheel-drive car
I could just make the German maximum legal towing limit of 3.5
tons. The important thing was I now owned a boat capable of
taking me across oceans anytime I wished to go.
All these virtues of the Flicka were true, but the reality
of the following seven years with “my perfect pocket-cruiser”
did not quite match my dreams.
To begin with, I never crossed any oceans. We made some 70
NM open-water-crossings from Spain to the islands Ibiza and
Majorca, and enjoyed the adventure of sailing through the night
in such a small boat. But the distances we traveled and the
conditions experienced didn’t require a heavy, strong
(and expensive) boat like the Flicka.
Trailerability: Yes, over the years we explored the wonderful
Mediterranean coastlines of Italy, Spain and even the Atlantic
waters of France and Portugal. But the Flicka is really not
a “trailersailer.” She is “portable.”
To handle 3.5 tons I had to buy a second powerful car (I loved
the Mercedes G-wagon, but that's beside the point). You need
a crane and some help even to set up the mast, not to mention
launching. And the cutter-rig with 10 stays and shrouds makes
setting sails quite a job. These considerations led me to abandon
one of my ideals and leave the boat in a port in Spain over
several winters.
And “portability” had its price: For what I paid
for the extra car I could easily have hired professional boat
movers for the handful of times I changed sailing locations.
And a professional service would have moved a boat of 7, 8 or
9 metres for nearly the same amount. In retrospect, there never
really was a logical reason to own such a heavy and hard to
move “small” boat.
Looking back, the most relevant problem was her sailing characteristics’
effect on my “First Mate’s” seasickness. A
seaworthy, “seakindly” long-keeled hull of a small
boat is not very “kindly” to a seasick stomach!
No small boat is really stable sailing downwind. But:
a) The heavy displacement long-keel design constantly rolls
from side to side when sailing downwind—much more than
a light, flat hull. Ideal wind conditions for small-sailboat
cruising became a nightmare for my wife.
b) The small sail area of the Flicka in relation to its weight
ensures safety in heavy weather or a storm. But we found we
could avoid such conditions most of the time when coastal sailing
because we were never far from shelter. In the light airs we
experienced for several hours nearly every bright, sunny day,
the Flicka was a seasickness “generator.” Even reaching
or pointing, the shape of the mainsail in light winds was usually
disturbed by a swinging motion of the mast from one side to
the other. This happened nearly always if there was a small
swell caused by earlier stronger winds, or conditions far away.
Consequently, we had to motor when other lighter small boats
sailed with more-or-less stable heeling and satisfying sail
shape. And running under power was not only less fun, the loss
of stabilization from the sails increased the chance my wife
would become seasick. (Enclosed a picture of a typical situation:
look at the cramped fingers of my wife on the pushpit during
motoring along the coast.)
The virtues and and capabilities of the Flicka—in spite
of my romantic dreams—had little to do with how we actually
used the boat. And her virtues came at a cost of other more
ordinary attributes (I don´t say “virtues”)
found on much cheaper boats—especially space (for a given
weight) and the ability to sail in light winds in combination
with some swell—conditions found in the Mediterranean
about 90-percent of the time during summer.
In the end, my wife after enduring seven years of seasickness
in more-or-less open waters with this classic little boat canceled
our “boating contract.” I couldn’t blame her.
I wouldn’t have lasted nearly so long if I’d been
the one getting seasick every other day.
Still, I didn’t want to give up sailing. I tried my luck,
singlehanded, with a much smaller boat. Again I chose a long-keeled
character-boat, a wooden British 18-foot gaff-cutter, designed
by Laurent Giles I named Durin. She was small, but perfectly
fitted out with an inboard diesel, a sea-toilet and even a heavy
Danish diesel-stove for colder climates. As a maiden-voyage
I made a fantastic singlehanded exploration of the Hardanger
Fjord in Norway over three weeks. It was a wonderful experience
with great impressions I will never forget.
Sailing happily alone for weeks ( unlike my friends, who can’t
seem to spend even one holiday alone), I learned that in the
long run I missed the warm, romantic Mediterranean evenings,
enjoying a bottle of wine, or even better—two bottles
and a partner to share the fun. I always want a boat that can
be sailed singlehanded, but I don’t like sailing as a
single all the time.
I soon found that, used as a real trailersailer just for me
alone, even Durin was to big and heavy. Launching approximately
1.2 tons from a small, rough slipway in Norway was only possible
with a half-dozen friendly helpers. And setting up the classic
cutter rig with a lot of small strings—no iron tighteners
for stays and shrouds—is not just an hour’s job.
So launching for just a weekend is not realistic. For me alone,
I would buy a lot smaller trailersailer in the future. In the
end, Durin was the wrong boat again.
And then one day came the “spark” that turned my
opinion about my “perfect boat” 180 degrees. After
an 8.000 km? bicycle trip through France, Spain and Portugal
my wife emphatically said: To simply wander during the holiday
is best for us. This was what she had loved so much about sailing—every
day another small port or romantic bay, and another lovely evening
aboard. “If there just hadn’t been this damned seasickness
.....”
I grabbed the opportunity. “Lets give it one more try!
But this time with a completely different kind of boat, and
in sheltered waters.” One month later I placed the order
for a TES 678 BT.
This last attempt was surprisingly successful. In the sheltered
waters between the hundreds of islands in Croatia (Kornati-Islands),
the light and responsive boat was fun to sail even in the lightest
winds. No swell from open waters found its way to us. While
the Flicka and the wooden cutter had to run under engine fifty-percent
of the time or more, the new boat only required we use the engine
underway a few hours in two weeks, in addition to getting in
and out of ports of course.
By absolute measurement, the TES is a poor sailer compared
to slim, deep keeled boats like a Sunbeam, a First or even a
small Jeanneau: The TES has a high, extremely voluminous hull
(that’s why I named her “Daisy”), and has
only a centerboard with all the ballast in the hull. This gives
her a very high center of gravity. But for me, coming from the
Flicka and the small wooden gaffer, she offered unknown speedy
sailing, responsive handling, and pointed far closer to the
wind (approx. 47 degrees to the true wind). Small channel passages
we made windward under sail, tacking happily, not starting the
engine like we had to to with the heavy boats under smaller,
less efficient sails.
The most important advantage was even in very light winds the
full battened mainsail did not lose its shape, and was not “killed”
by a swinging mast. The boat was sailable because she was stable
at a small but constant heel even in light winds—a benefit
of the combination of high center of gravity and sufficient
sail area. Believe it or not, my wife experienced not one hour
of seasickness. Sailing has a new future for us!
To sum up: I’ve made the choice between sailing a classic
character-boat alone in the open sea or an insignificant, but
practical design offering sailing fun for the two of us in sheltered
waters. The decision was easy, and I got some practical advantages:
• At about half the weight of the Flicka, the TES is
trailerable by my regular business / family car. No expensive
4x4 needed.
• The new boat sits lower on the trailer which means
much easier trailering due to low center of gravity. A well
designed one-hand mast-folding system is standard. I don't need
a crane to get the boat ready for launching.
• Not only is the boat more fun to sail in fair weather,
there’s much more room in the cabin for spending rainy
days with some comfort in the harbour.
What have I lost? Not much: The admiring stares of all the
small-boat lovers I saw in nearly every port on my classic boats,
and some pride of ownership. But the only real drawback is the
restriction in destinations. I would not make 70 NM passages
or more across open water. But even this issue is more mental
than real. I made only four such passages in the seven years
with the Flicka.
Still, I admit—something intangible is missing. Someday,
in addition to the “family-boat,” perhaps I’ll
own a really small, but capable character-cruiser for me alone,
not for crossing oceans, but for cruising grounds in the Baltic
Sea or the coastline of Norway—for extended voyages in
climates my wife would not like to share. My dreaming of small
salty boats has not ended. The study plans of the Tideway 14
and Grey Swan from Selway Fisher arrived yesterday.... •SCA•
Michael Anderson, 59, describes himself as “old fashioned.”
He’s been married (to the same wife!) for four decades
and has three adult children. Michael’s 25-employee advertising
agency kept him “running in a hamster wheel” until
he sold it in 1999. Now he’s “50% retired and 50
% working as an independent marketing consultant.” In
addition to sailing, Michael enjoys light aircraft and motorcycles.