Category: Blog

09 Jan

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Fetch; Boat Building School, part 2

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expanded Fetch with more room in cabin and cockpit

November was coming along and sailing opportunities were dwindling. Winters in upper Michigan tend to be pretty harsh, so everybody moves their boats in storage. Having two feet of snow on a saggy tarp isn’t the way to go. I was fortunate to find covered storage in a building with a concrete floor; nice and dry and no critters. I took all the gas and water out and rolled her in.

 

Fetch in storage

 

The school was closed during the thanksgiving week,so I took a flight to Port Townsend to spend some time with my family and friends. We stayed in the house Sofia and Gary are building where the woodstove kept us nice and toasty. It was good to see everybody again and we were able to continue a 5 year tradition of thanksgiving diner with friends.

 

thanksgiving diner with family and friends

 

Sofia’s and Gary’s place

 

I stopped by Maritime Center, my old stomping ground, and said hi to the folks I used to work with. Two Scamps that were started during Scamp Camp in August were getting the final bits and pieces put on. The peapod that has been in there for years got a few new planks and the Spitsgatter of the local sailmaker, Sean Rankins, was inside for repair. Another neat boat inside nearing completion was the Eun na Mara, a trailer sailer designed by Iain Oughtred.

 

projects in the North West Maritime Center

 

Eun na Mara

 

At Haven Boatworks I found most of the usual suspects and had a chat with some of them and it was as if I never left. I used to work there of and on for several years and liked it a lot. They were busy with all sorts of repair. The local schooner Adventuress was undergoing major reframing and planking on the port side. Almost every year another portion of frames and planks get rebuild till it’s all done.

 

Adventuress

 

stern repair

 

some of the Haven Boatworks crew

 

After a few ‘mandatory stops’; certain cafés, Rose Theater, Thai restaurant, time was up and back I went to snowy Michigan. Not a familiar sight to see my camper covered in white powder.

 

 

wintery view from cottage

 

Inside the school however, the floor is heated and life is good. I’ll show you a few pictures of the powerboat I mentioned in the previous post, the Rescue Minor.

 

lofting table

 

Hans, Ed and Andy laminating the transom with vacuum bag

 

 

installing frames against the molds

 

laminating the chine

 

lining off planks lines

 

glueing Sapele overlay on transom

fiberglassing the bottom

 

good view of the tunnel

 

We needed green (still wet) oak for frame stock and rails for our projects and James (our shop assistant) offered to cut some trees down in his woods. He lives in Grand Rapids and owns a wooded lot just north of there. There is a cabin, a wood shed and a big barn that he and his family built and a nice little brook in back. Quite a few folks in Michigan own a piece of land in the woods or by a lake that they use in the summer.

After hauling it all to the school on a big trailer the oak got sawn up by a sawyer who has a portable woodmizer.

 

James’ cabin in the woods

 

James

 

nice brook in the  back

 

oak logs ready for the sawyer

 

making sawdust

 

whaleboat frames bent on special jig

 

After Christmas break we’ll start to build a fifth boat called ‘Katie’, a traditional looking 20’ gaff sloop designed by Harry Bryan. This will give the students experience with a more substantial backbone, ballast, decks and cabin.

 

Gaff sloop Katie that we are going to build

 

 

The first semester was ended with a nice Christmas dinner offered by the school for students and local guests.

 

christmas dinner at the school

 

yummy!

 

The first few days of Christmas break I joined Andy and his family in South Haven. It was nice to spend those days with nice folks and we had a chance to go ice skating on an ice rink. I just had to see the dutch windmill in Holland Michigan, since I spend 6 years of my life restoring those in the Netherlands. It was an authentic windmill imported from Holland. This part of Michigan was founded by dutch immigrants and one finds a lot of street and town names with dutch names.

 

christmas at Andy’s family

 

Andy’s house that he built

 

authentic dutch windmill in Holland michigan

 

like the good old days..

 

wild turkeys

 

The drive back up north offered some nice winter scenes.

 

looks like Elm trees

 

 

winter colors

 

back in the U.P.

 

Back at the school I had a week of uninterrupted time to dedicate to drawing up plans for Fetch. A guy in Australia (Bruce) wanted to build one and asked me to make a set of plans. As I was drawing we started to make some changes. Bruce wanted a cutter rig with a furler on a short bowsprit in order to easily take away fore sail area without having to go on deck. We raised the sheer to make up for the fact that Fetch immersed deeper with the additional structural weight and ballast. His brother David Gregor, who for a while had been playing with ideas to modify the Fulmar and the Wayfahrer, suggested to widen Fetch’ design in the stern. He suggested to ‘insert’ a long wedge as it were, 10” wide at the transom and coming to a point at the stem. At first I thought this was over the top, but after looking at it some more and making a few sketches, I started liking the idea. It would give Fetch more beam for stability, more cabin space, more room for the outboard so the rudder linkage wasn’t needed anymore. By moving the cabin and cockpit aft a bit everything just got roomier. Same sail area and hull length as Fetch and same seat arrangement. This is what it looks like so far.

 

uninterrupted time at the drawing board

 

sail plan of expanded Fetch

 

expanded Fetch with more room in cabin and cockpit

 

more beam and height

 

same folding seat

 

 

my new motto

 

17 Dec

5 Comments

Winterizing Your Outboard

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outboard

By Paul Esterle

As much as we hate to admit it, many of us in northern climes are putting our boats and outboards away for the winter. Many boaters don’t pay much attention to winterizing their outboard motors. Many of those same boaters are looking for mechanics in the spring to find out what’s wrong with their engines.

Winterizing your engine is as much about the next season as it is about the coming winter. Part of the winterizing work is to prevent winter damage while the remainder is preparation for a good start to the summer.

Oils and Filters
Now is a good time to replace the oil in your engine or outboards’ lower unit. Most lower units or gear cases have an upper plug and a lower plug. Remove both to completely drain the oil. Check the oil as it’s draining out. If it looks like coffee with milk in it, you probably have a water leak somewhere, schedule some time with your mechanic to sort the problem out. Do it now; If you wait till the spring he’ll be buried and you’ll be frustrated instead of boating.

Refilling most lower units is counterintuitive. You put the oil in the lower drain plug until it oozes out of the top drain hole. Screw in the top plug while the oil container of pump is still in place in the lower drain hole. Trying to refill the lower unit from the top drain hole will practically guarantee that you won’t get enough oil in there.

Lubricate
While you are working around the outboard, apply grease to any grease points and lubricate any places that need it. Refer to your service manual for the proper lubricants and lubrication points. A good manual may save you an expensive repair bill for missing an important point.

Cooling Systems
Outboard engines are cooled by taking in water from outside the boat, pumping it through the cooling circuit and then dumping it back into the water. Antifreeze needs to be run through the engine to provide protection against freezing and consequent engine damage. Two main types of antifreeze are used in marine engines, one with a slushing temperature rating of -60 degrees and the second good to -100 degrees. These antifreezes differ from the standard pink marine and RV antifreeze designed for drinking water systems in that they contain more anti-corrosion chemicals to protect the engine. These antifreezes should be used directly from the bottle and not diluted. Both antifreeze types are non-toxic and can be run through the engine cooling system and dumped on the ground. Under no circumstances should automobile antifreeze be used in this way, it is toxic to animal life.

Before all this antifreeze starts flowing, however, it is important to run the engine long enough to ensure that the thermostats open up. Running the antifreeze through a cold engine will guarantee that some areas of the cooling circuit won’t get protected.

Some folks also pull the rubber impellers out of the pumps for the winter season. They feel that removing the impeller will keep the vanes from developing a bend or set. This is by no means a universal practice but it can’t hurt – unless you forget to put them back in the spring.

Store the engine upright so any remaining water will drain from the unit.

Engine Fogging
Fogging an engine refers to the practice of spraying fogging oil into an engine to protect the moving parts; rings, pistons and valves for example. These fogging oils can be sprayed into the carburetor while the engine is running or it can be applied through the spark plug holes while the engine is slowly turned over.

Do not spray fogging oil into the intake of an EFI (Electronic Fuel Injection) engine. Instead an oil mixture should be run through the fuel lines into the fuel injection system.

Fuel Systems
The advent of E-10 gasoline and the attendant ethanol problems has created a lot of confusion about winterizing fuel systems. The ethanol in the fuel has an affinity for water and, when the amount of water in the fuel reaches a critical point, the fuel water and ethanol will “phase separate” into bad gasoline on the top and water/ethanol on the bottom. Once the fuel has gone through phase separation it cannot be recombined and must be pumped out and properly disposed of.

The solution to winterizing fuel tanks is to either empty them completely or fill them up to about 95% of capacity.

Final Steps
After all this is done, remove the battery to a safe place, but not on a concrete floor. Check it periodically through the winter and re-charge as necessary.

This sounds like a lot of work but much of it will be work you don’t have to do during spring commissioning, a time when you want to get back on the water as soon as possible.

Filed Under: Blog, Uncategorized

20 Sep

4 Comments

Rimas ‘Round the World

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rimas

Rimas Meleshyus was born on Russia’s Black Sea some 60 years ago. In 1988 he escaped the Soviet Union through the American Embassy in Moscow. Living in America he discovered sailing, and recently he’s set off on some very ambitious small-boat cruises.

In June 2012 Rimas crossed the challenging Gulf of Alaska in an old San Juan 24 (generally considered a near-shore weekender). The tumultuous voyage included striking a whale, a harrowing capsize, and his nearly being run down by a freighter.

As a result of the near collision, Rimas didn’t sleep for three days, trying to stay alert for shipping traffic. A month into his journey, 50 miles from Unalaksa, the groggy skipper struck a reef. After trying in vain for several hours to free the boat, he fell asleep. When we woke many hours later he was beach in remote Sarana Bay.

This many months later, that’s where his boat remains. Retrieval in the shallow tidal waters would be expensive, dangerous, and maybe impossible. Rimas was flown out by Coast Guard helicopter.

Meleshyus remains undeterred by these events and is determined to sail solo around the world on a San Juan 24. He hopes to sail next from Port Townsend to Japan, then around Cape Horn on his way to the UK.

He’s found another used San Juan 24 and is seeking donations of money and or equipment to help make his dream a reality. Look for an interview with Rimas in the print magazine soon. —Eds

To contact him: rimassolosailingaroundtheworldm@ymail.com

Filed Under: Blog, Uncategorized

14 Sep

10 Comments

Fetch; Faces of the North Channel

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IMG_5085

 

 

Aug 31 – Sept 6

Thursday August 30th I hooked Fetch behind the camper and headed north toward Sault St Marie. I was going to join a small group of boaters in the North Channel in Canada, about 200 miles east of the boat school. Driving into Canada I had high hopes to experience another country, but I was somewhat disappointed. Canada looks just the same as Michigan in this neck of the woods. Back in the Northwest a visit to Victoria or Vancouver always gives a definite sensation of going to a different country. It feels more European there. Anyway, following hwy 17 east, it took me about 5 hours to reach Little Current, which is a little town on Manitoulin Island. This is a huge island, which separates the North Channel from Lake Huron. I believe it’s the biggest fresh water island in the world.

The North Channel consists of thousands of islands big and small, a lot of them very rocky. Huge boulders of granite rise out of the clear fresh water and vegetation is struggling to grab a hold with their roots. Trees are fairly low and occasionally one has blown over showing a very shallow root system.

I soon met up with my fellow boaters, Anne Westlund, Eric Hughes and Dan Phy. Anne currently sails a Sun Cat (17’), Dan sails a Montgomery 15 and Eric drove a Ranger 22, which is a small tug with an inboard diesel. Anne happens to live in the same town I live in, Cedarville, which is a total coincidence because Dan and Anne started setting up this trip one year ago, when my trip was still just a thought. Anne and Eric have known each other for many years. I had met Dan last December in Port Townsend, where he built the first Scamp from a kit in the Maritime Center where I was his instructor. We have since sailed twice together in California earlier this year.

 

Eric, Dan and Anne on Eric’s tug.

 

getting Fetch ready

 

Anne’s Sun Cat.

 

The day I arrived, it sported a blustery westerly wind with rain of and on. The next day however it had cleared up and we decided to give it a go, in spite of the strong wind. I was immediately double reefed and flew a small jib, as we beated out of the channel in front of Little Current. I had my GPS standing by to check for shallows. Sun was shining, small white caps all over; it was a good start of our trip. Once we entered Waubuno Channel we hung a right and eased the sheets and the GPS showed between 5 and 6 knots. To slow down Anne had scandalized her main sail (lowered the gaff). Her Suncat has a cat rig with one big main of 150 sft. and no jib. Past Halfway Island we turned right again and headed for Sturgeon Cove. The entrance is a bit tricky and one has to do a zigzag to avoid some rocks that were barely awash. Anne had us well prepared for this, so we all got in just fine.

 

Anne has scandalized her mainsail to slow down

 

Eric and Dan

 

Anne and Dan entering the tricky entrance to the cove

 

Sturgeon Cove is protected from most any wind and soon we were swinging to our anchors. In order to go ashore or visit each other, everyone but me had a tender. Sometimes I would peddle Fetch over, or Anne would give me a ride in her dinghy, which didn’t leave much freeboard in the stern. After hanging out on Eric’s tug for a bit, each brewed something for themselves for dinner. Four boats, four people, four galleys. That night some of us heard bloody screaming ashore of some animal that was getting killed or something.

 

Dan in his inflatable

 

paddling Fetch over for a visit (picture by Dan)

 

getting a ride in Anne’s dinghy (picture by Dan)

 

 

Dan’s M15

 

 

Anne’s Sun Cat (picture by Dan)

 

sunset from Fetch’s cabin

 

 

Saturday we left the cove with a little bit of wind, but soon that died all together and we all motored toward Croker Island, about 14 miles to the west. Croker Island looks like one big lump of granite with some trees on it. There is a real nice cove on the west side, where we found a shallow little hide-away, away from other boats. I went ashore with Anne’s dink and had a great overview of the anchorage.

 

follow the leader (picture by Dan)

 

Shaded by the bimini

 

(picture by Dan)

 

arriving at Croker Island

 

Lots of granite

Our anchorage

 

 

 

reading in the sunset (picture by Dan)

 

sunset (picture by Dan)

 

There were several groups of powerboats rafted up together and as the sun slowly set and the bugs slowly rose, the music from those rafts got louder and louder. Big campfires and loud voices combined with firing a gun and later fire works up until about 11pm was our entourage while trying to get some sleep in our little boats. Finally it all calmed down.

 

Sunday we made our way across a small bay to the Benjamin Islands, which is less than two miles away. Anne had told me about magnetic disturbances in this area and sure enough my compass reading was about 60 degrees off from the GPS. She mentioned that people suspect that a meteor has hit this area somewhere in the past. Interestingly enough, when you look at a chart, there is a distinct circular pattern to this group of islands.

 

Chart showing circular pattern of the islands (Croker island on the right)

 

Again Anne brought us to a beautiful little anchorage. She knows the area very well, after having spent a lot of time in the North Channel. For the past 12 years, she has spent about three months per year sailing around these islands, always in small boats. She prefers small boats, because they are cheaper, easier to handle by her self and shallow.

 

our anchorage on Benjamin island

 

 

Keeping the sun off (doesn’t work well with low sun)

 

We’re in Canada!

 

Dan and I did some exploring in a dinghy and a kayak. Huge boulders were worn smooth by glaciers, still showing deep gouges. Many rocks showed cracks running through them, presumably caused by alternating freezing and thawing. One boulder in particular seemed to have been cut by a huge bread slicer. Other rocks showed just the beginnings of cracks and vegetation took the soonest opportunity to wiggle some roots in there. Some low areas on these rocky islands had collected enough organic material for small trees to grab foothold and looked like roof gardens on a granite building. Puddles filled by rain water, some as big as ponds, had plants, fish and frogs in them. It was warm and sunny now, but the winters are pretty severe around here with temperatures well below zero Fahrenheit (-20C) and several feet of snow.

 

 

 

Big boulders cracked like sliced bread.

 

 

 

(picture by Dan)

 

(picture by Dan)

 

‘like a roof garden’

 

Rain puddles as big as ponds

 

Photographing a frog (picture by Dan)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Monday we motored through some real narrow passages between rocks at the Benjamin Islands. I was exploring close along the rocky shore and watched a mink slip in the water to come up with a fish just a minute later. He sat there right in front of me chowing it to bits.

 

Mink eating a fish

 

through narrow cut

 

 

We motored just a few miles north to Fox Island and anchored at the end of a narrow inlet. I beached Fetch for the time being to be able to go ashore. There were beautiful marshes around and I took a long walk along the waters edge. A bigger yacht anchored nearby and the owners, Rob and Linda invited all of us aboard for supper. Linda made delicious lasagna with salad, which made for a pleasant evening. They were at the end of their sailing season and were about to put the boat away for the winter.

 

Nearing Fox Island

 

Anchorage on Fox

 

 

 

Dinner with Rob and Linda.

 

Next morning I witnessed a nice sunrise and after everybody’s breakfast rituals we gathered on the tug for a little pow-wow.

 

Sunrise on Fox Island

 

breakfast

 

Eric invites us over.

 

 

During the night I had woken up and looked around in the moonlight. It was completely still and I noticed the reflection of a rock in the water, which created a face when I tilted my head to the side. During the morning, as we motored to our next destination, I noticed faces everywhere. I was tilting my head both left and right, till my neck started protesting. After a while they just popped out at me, as I motored by and I took many pictures. I felt like these rocks were staring at me as if they held the spirits of bygone people. The pictures I’m showing here are not ‘photoshopped’, just turned on their sides and sometimes cropped.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

We motored to the small marina in the town Spanish for supplies. Bags of ice would keep our coolers cold for another three days or so. A flushing toilet seemed like a luxury after having been without for a few days. We got a ride up to the town, had lunch and went to the grocery store. Back at the boats we noticed a Banded Watersnake sneaking along the rocks.

 

Banded Watersnake

 

While Anne and Eric motored, Dan and I sailed to our camp spot for the night in a glorious evening sun with a mild breeze. At the beach Eric had made a fire, our one and only fire on this trip. Next morning we gathered on the beach again for pancakes. Anne had brought pancake mix and maple syrup and I made coffee in my French press.

 

Sunset sail

 

campfire on the beach

 

pancakes for breakfast

 

It was time to start heading back toward Little Current. The forecast was for more wind and possibly thunder. Apparently Lake Superior was cooking up a hefty brew. After motoring for about an hour, the wind kicked in and we had an exciting sail between some islands. The wind in the narrow channel was quite fluky and gusty and a double reef was in order. The bay we were heading for wasn’t going to be protected with the given wind direction, so we changed course to Croker Island, where we had been before. This little cove offers protection from any wind. That night a huge thunderstorm passed us to the north with lightning about every minute or more. At times lots or rain and gusty wind made us feel very cozy in our little cabins.

 

Back toward Little Current

 

Thunder (picture by Dan)

 

and rain

 

from inside a cozy cabin

 

Next morning

 

 

 

 

The last day we goofed around in the morning for a bid and started heading home. Again, first not much wind, but later it came in loud and clear. During that afternoon it kept building to about 20 to 25 knots, under picturesque skies. First I did an occasional 6 knots, then peeks of 7 knots and finally I was surfing off waves at 8 knots at times. Going downwind under full main, no jib and the centerboard mostly up, Fetch maintained very controllable. I kept thinking of taking a reef, but didn’t have to.  Anne, with her Sun Cat was doing exactly the same speed as Fetch. She had her full main up as well. When it’s wavy, the speed varies a lot, depending whether you fall off the back of a wave or surf off the front. Once out of the waves in the channel, Fetch kept up a consistent 6 knots semi-planing for the last quarter mile or so. The wind was from dead aft while running, which made me a little nervous, because of danger of an accidental jibe. I therefore reached more while jibing between each course. It was a very exciting end to our trip in the North Channel.

 

Flying back home

 

 

The next day we all enjoyed showers and breakfast in town and I hit the road, back to Cedarville. In a week I’ll start teaching at the boat building school. I’m sharing a cottage on the waterfront with Bud, who also works for the school. It’s about a 3-minute bike ride from work. I’ll keep you posted on the boats we’re building.

 

Our cabin near the school

 

waterfront

 

pretty nice inside

 

My home for the next nine months